LLM Latency & TTFT Estimator

Estimate TTFT, total generation time, and p99 latency for any LLM. Check whether your model fits your latency budget for interactive products.

Latency Estimator
Model
Parameters
TTFT (est.)
350ms
Generation time
3333ms
Perceived latency
350ms
p99 latency (est.)
1050ms
Within budget. Perceived latency (350ms) fits your 3000ms budget with 2650ms headroom.
Max tokens in budget: 397 tokens at 150 tok/s (after 350ms TTFT)
MetricValue
Model TTFT (no network)300ms
Network latency+50ms
TTFT (total)350ms
Tokens per second150 tok/s
Generation time3333ms
Total time (non-streaming)3683ms
Perceived (streaming)350ms ✓

TTFT and TPS are community benchmark estimates — actual latency varies by provider load, region, and context length. Treat as a planning guide, not an SLA. Verified 2026-08-20.

How to Use

Select a model

Choose the model you are evaluating or already using. TTFT and tokens-per-second estimates are based on community benchmarks.

Set output length

Enter expected output tokens per response. Longer outputs increase total generation time but not TTFT.

Enter your latency budget

The maximum end-to-end latency acceptable for your use case: <500ms for real-time, 1–3s for interactive chat, 5s+ for async tasks.

Compare streaming vs non-streaming

Toggle streaming to see how much it reduces perceived latency. All interactive products should use streaming.

Why latency architecture matters

Cost and quality dominate model selection discussions, but latency determines whether your product feels usable. Users abandon AI features that take >3s to respond. TTFT and streaming are your primary levers: switching from a frontier model to a flash model reduces TTFT 3–5× and enables streaming-first UX at lower cost. For async workloads (batch, background processing), latency is irrelevant — prioritize cost and quality instead.

How to Cut This Cost

Up to 70%

Limit max output tokens strictly. Generation time is linear in output length — if you only need 100 tokens, cap at 100, not 2,000.

Up to 50%

Use streaming (SSE) so TTFT is perceived as response start rather than waiting for full completion. UX win with no cost increase.

Up to 40%

Switch to a Fast tier model (Haiku 4.5, GPT-5 mini, Gemini Flash). For latency-sensitive paths, faster models usually beat slower ones even on quality per second.

FAQ

Have more questions? Contact us

Last verified: 2026-08-20 · methodology · data sources